Manuel Eyre
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Manuel Eyre (1736–1805)
was a colonel in the Continental Army, a shipbuilder,Rootsweb Carbon County data
/ref> and the brother of Revolutionary War heroes Benjamin and
Jehu ) as depicted on the Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser III , succession = King of Northern Israel , reign = c. 841–814 BCE , coronation = Ramoth-Gilead, Israel , birth_date = c. 882 BCE , death_date = c. 814 BCE , burial_place ...
Eyre.


Biography

Manuel Eyre was born in Burlington, New Jersey, one of five children of George and Mary Eyre.


Career as shipbuilder

He had apprenticed as a shipwright to Richard Wright (shipbuilder). On January 8, 1761, he married Mary Wright, daughter of his professional master. His brother Jehu would marry Mary's sister Lydia on December 28 of the same year. Shortly after these marriages, the Eyres would take over the shipyards at Kensington (now part of Philadelphia).


Revolutionary

During the Revolution, the first ships built in the
U.S. Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage o ...
were commissioned from the Eyres, the earliest being the gunboat ''Bull Dog'', Philadelphia-built in August 1775.


After independence

After the
war War is an intense armed conflict between states, governments, societies, or paramilitary groups such as mercenaries, insurgents, and militias. It is generally characterized by extreme violence, destruction, and mortality, using regular o ...
, he became a member of the
Pennsylvania state legislature The Pennsylvania General Assembly is the legislature of the U.S. commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The legislature convenes in the State Capitol building in Harrisburg. In colonial times (1682–1776), the legislature was known as the Pennsylvania ...
Stephen Noyes Winslow, ''Biographies of successful Philadelphia merchants'', J. K. Simon, publ., 1864.
/ref> and continued to build on his business interests. The Eyre shipping yards that had been so vital to the cause of independence became the international business of Eyre and Massey, one of the largest shipping companies in the world. One historian writes that, "Their vessels were known in almost every principal port of Europe and Asia, besides the United States and West Indian Islands ...
he company He or HE may refer to: Language * He (pronoun), an English pronoun * He (kana), the romanization of the Japanese kana へ * He (letter), the fifth letter of many Semitic alphabets * He (Cyrillic), a letter of the Cyrillic script called ''He'' ...
held extensive mercantile intercourse with all parts of the world."
James Monroe James Monroe ( ; April 28, 1758July 4, 1831) was an American statesman, lawyer, diplomat, and Founding Father who served as the fifth president of the United States from 1817 to 1825. A member of the Democratic-Republican Party, Monroe was ...
, the fourth
President of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States ...
, was an acquaintance of Manuel Eyre and spoke of him in his correspondence.


Legacy

He died in 1805 and is interred at Palmer Cemetery in Philadelphia. Manuel's son, Manuel, Jr., would become Director of the
Second Bank of the United States The Second Bank of the United States was the second federally authorized Hamiltonian national bank in the United States. Located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the bank was chartered from February 1816 to January 1836.. The Bank's formal name, ...
in 1816.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Eyre, Manuel 1736 births 1805 deaths Eyre family People from Burlington, New Jersey Continental Army officers from New Jersey People of colonial New Jersey American people of English descent